Tag Archive for 'international'

Educational Trash Talk

Associated Press education correspondent Libby Quaid looks at some standard ed shibboleths and finds evidence of false alarms being rung in oft-quoted statistics comparing American students with children in other countries on test scores, instructional time and graduation rates.

On test scores, the U.S. trails high-scorers Singapore, Taiwan and Japan, Quaid agrees.  But the U.S. ”holds its own in the group that comes next, a group of developed countries that, depending on the test, includes England, Germany and Russia.”  In fact, Quaid writes, the U.S. has gained on some of its toughest competitors since 1995, “making bigger strides in math than Singapore and Japan, and in science than Japan.”

On instructional time, “the U.S. has more instructional hours than many better-performing countries, though that raises a separate question about how well American schools spend classroom time,” she notes. 

On graduation rates, comparing the U.S. to smaller nations with declining populations is “comparing apples to oranges.” Comparisons are “based on entire populations, not on what actually happens to students who enter college in a given year,” Quaid writes.  In addition many European countries have switched to three-year degrees from four-to-six year degrees, in the past decade making their rates look better than before.

“Educational trash talk is not new. It is typical at both ends of the political spectrum,” Quaid observes.  “Liberals use poor performance to justify school spending. Conservatives use it to make the case for private-school vouchers and tax credits.”

“A National Embarrassment”

The historically strong performance of the U.S. in the Olympic games stands in stark contrast to the performance of U.S. students compared to their peers overseas.  This irony is not lost upon The Fordham Foundation, which goes to town on the poor performance on U.S. students in their entertaining yet pointed Education Olympics this week.  Meanwhile Two Million Minutes filmmaker Bob Compton is in Beijing.  He sent this essay to Whitney Tilson, who included it in his most recent ed reform email blast.  It’s reprinted here with permission from Compton.

What if the U.S. won no Olympic medals?

 

By Bob Compton

As I prepare to go to the Beijing Olympics, I wonder what would happen if the U.S. came home with no medals. From the first Olympic Games in 1896 through 2006, the U.S. has always fared very well, leading the world with 973 gold medals and 2,405 total medals won. No other country on Earth, big or small, comes even close to America’s athletic prowess.

 But as I pack my bags, I wonder – what would happen? What if the U.S. won no gold, no silver and no bronze medals? Even worse, what if the U.S. team finished 25th in the medal competition way behind both smaller and larger countries? Would we handle it with the same nonchalance we have about our children ranking 25th in the world in mathematics? Would it merit a Blue Ribbon panel whose recommendations are never implemented? Would it generate a brief mention in the news and then pass from our minds?

 No way! Dropping to 25th in the world at the Olympics would be a national embarrassment. There would be an outcry of humiliation from Americans. The President, Congress, Governors, in fact every elected official worth their salt would demand “athletic reform.” Experts would be appointed to analyze our programmatic weaknesses compared to other countries, and every American would expect serious, measurable changes to take place within four years before the next Olympics. We would muster the will and exert every effort never to lose again in the global athletic contest of the Olympics.

 So why are we so apathetic about the decline of our children’s intellectual achievement – where 24 countries outperform U.S. students in math, arguably a more important contest than any sport. Each year our children’s ability to compete academically in the world gets worse, and each year Americans seem to care less. Elected officials give the illusion of caring, but no truly hard choices are made, and no meaningful improvements are seen.

 Fortunately, America has been relatively unchallenged economically for the past 50 years. During that time our country won the race to the moon, won the Cold War and became enormously wealthy – on the strength of science, engineering and industry that produced the biggest, the fastest, the best of everything. But times have changed.

 Our accumulated wealth and a historically liberal immigration policy have allowed us to ignore how rapidly other nations are enhancing their intellectual capital. China, for example, has gone from the extreme poverty and illiteracy produced by the Cultural Revolution to become the fourth largest economy in the world – in a mere 30 years. That’s right – only 30 years! Today, the U.S has a trade deficit of $1.5 trillion with China, and China holds $150 billion in U.S. Treasury securities, second only to Japan. China has become both our supplier of goods and our banker. Does that worry anyone else out there but me? 

 China and India, the two most populous nations on E arth – each four times our size – are producing more and more well-educated young people, particularly in math and science. Their cultures revere, recognize and reward academic excellence, and so they are perfectly tuned to the global technology competition of the 21st century.

 As Americans we believe in being number one – in sports, technology, innovation, creativity, the military and in the global economy. But all of that success is based on being number one in educating our children – something we are no longer achieving. 

 Isn’t it time we admit to ourselves this is more serious than the Olympic Games. Americans traditionally rise to the challenge and prevail. It’s time to rise to the challenge of educating our children to the highest level in the world and ensure they bring home economic gold medals.

 Go U.S.A.!

Top-Achieving Nations Beat Top U.S. States in Math and Science

American Institutes for Research

Sean Cavanagh of Education Week reports:

Students in the highest-performing U.S. states rank well below their peers in the world’s top-achieving countries in mathematics and science skill, according to a new study that judges American youths on an international scale.

The study, published Nov. 14 by the American Institutes for Research, compares the performance of 8th graders in individual American states not against each other, but against students in top-performing foreign nations, such as Japan and South Korea, as well as against children in recent lower-scoring ones, such as Bulgaria, Jordan, and Romania.

The analysis found that, on the one hand, most American states are performing as well as, or better than, most foreign nations in the study in math and science.

But it also concludes that even students in states such as Massachusetts, Minnesota, and North Dakota, which have scored well on recent U.S. exams, do not match students in top-performing foreign countries.

Read the complete Education Week article

Read the complete American Institute for Research press release

Read the complete American Institute for Research report